From Fragmentation to Inclusion: Strengthening Employment Protections for Workers with Cancer in Italy.

Abstract

This paper examines the Italian legal framework concerning the employment protection of cancer patients and survivors, with particular attention to the challenges posed by discrimination and persistent cancer-related stigma in the workplace. The analysis situates the employment rights of individuals with oncological conditions within the broader context of disability and health and safety law, exploring both existing protections and recent legislative proposals aimed at extending certain rights to this group. The central objective is to assess whether the current disability law framework is adequate to safeguard the employment rights of people affected by cancer, or whether more tailored legal measures are needed. Through a critical evaluation of the strengths and limitations of existing provisions, the paper proposes recommendations to enhance the legal recognition and protection of cancer patients and survivors in the world of work.